Construction Draws, the Deposit, and the Down Payment: When You Pay for a Custom Home

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A custom home is paid for in stages. With Dunn & Stone, a $10,000 to $15,000 design deposit starts your home, 10% to 15% goes down when the construction loan closes, and the lender pays for the build on a construction draw schedule, releasing each draw as that stage passes inspection.

Most families I meet have a good sense of what their home will cost. What they want to know is when the money moves and who it moves to. Our homes usually fall between $500K and $1.5M, so knowing the order of payments ahead of time makes the whole build feel calmer.

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What is a construction draw schedule?

A construction draw schedule is the plan for releasing construction loan money in stages. The lender pays out each draw after an inspector confirms that stage of the home is finished.

Draws follow progress on the house rather than dates on a calendar. A draw for framing waits until the framing is up and checked, however long that takes. That's why a construction loan draw schedule reads more like a checklist than a payment calendar.

How each construction draw is released: the stage is finished, an inspector confirms it, then the lender pays the draw. Draws follow progress on the house, not calendar dates, so a framing draw waits until framing is up and checked.

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Your payment timeline with Dunn & Stone

Every home we build moves through the same phases: Exploration, Design, Final Contract, Build Documents, and Construction. Payments line up with those phases in a predictable order.

StepWhen it happensWhat you payWhere it goes
1. Preliminary consultationBefore anything is signedNothing; the consultation is free and runs about 90 minutes
2. Design depositWhen you decide to move forward$10,000 to $15,000Dunn & Stone
3. Down paymentAt the construction loan closing, during Build Documents, after the Final Contract10% to 15%Applied at the loan closing
4. Construction drawsDuring construction, as each stage passes inspectionPaid from the construction loanLender to builder
5. ConversionWhen the home is completeThe loan becomes your permanent mortgage

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From your first agreement with us to moving in, most of our homes take about 9 to 14 months. That's the full calendar. Construction itself averages about 210 days, and it starts with clearing the lot and building the pad.

Payment timeline with Dunn & Stone: a free consultation of about 90 minutes, a $10,000 to $15,000 design deposit, 10% to 15% down at the loan closing, draws paid from the loan, then conversion to your mortgage. About 9 to 14 months overall.

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The design deposit: what starts your home

Booking a consultation costs nothing, and no deposit is needed to sit down with us. The first payment comes later, once you've decided you want to build with us.

That payment is a design deposit of $10,000 to $15,000. It starts the Design phase, where we work through the floor plan, the elevation, and your exterior and interior selections.

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When the deposit is paid

You pay the design deposit once you decide to move forward with us. Up to that point, the consultation and the conversations around your lot and budget are about fit, and they don't lock you into a build.

The deposit opens the Design phase, so it lines up with real design work on your home.

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How the deposit fits your contract price

Your fixed contract price comes after the Design phase, once your plan and selections are set. Before you sign the final contract, we'll walk through the full number with you, including how the design deposit fits into it.

Builders count deposits in different ways, so if you're comparing builders, it's worth asking each one how theirs is counted.

The design deposit path: a free consultation with no deposit, you decide to move forward, a $10,000 to $15,000 design deposit opens the Design phase, and the fixed contract price is set after Design.

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How much is the down payment on a construction loan?

With the construction-to-permanent loan our buyers use, the down payment is typically 10% to 15%, due when the construction loan closes. Many lenders may ask for 20% down on a conventional construction loan, so this is often a smaller amount up front than families expect.

Down payment
Many conventional construction loansCan be 20%
Construction-to-permanent loan with Dunn & StoneTypically 10% to 15%

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When the down payment is due

The down payment is due when the construction loan closes, which happens after the Final Contract and before construction starts. In our process, that closing falls in the Build Documents phase, alongside the survey, the soils report, the construction drawings, and the building permit.

So by the time you bring the down payment to closing, your design is finished and your price is set in the contract.

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Using equity toward your down payment

Equity in your current home can often go toward your down payment. Many lenders also count equity in land you already own, so it's worth asking your lender how they'll treat your lot.

Bar chart of down payments: many conventional construction loans can be 20%, while the construction-to-permanent loan with Dunn & Stone is typically 10% to 15%, due at the construction loan closing during Build Documents.

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How construction draws work during the build

Once the loan closes, the lender holds the construction funds and releases them in draws as the house goes up. You don't write a check to the builder at each stage. The lender pays for work that has been completed and confirmed.

A change you ask for after signing works a little differently. We settle that change order with you, signed and paid for, before the changed work starts.

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Typical draw stages for a custom home

Most residential lenders tie draws to a similar set of milestones. The count and the share of the loan at each stage vary by lender, and your loan documents will spell out the exact schedule.

Typical stageWhat's finishedWho checks it
FoundationLot cleared, pad built, and foundation pouredLender's inspector
Framing and dry-inFrame, roof, windows, and exterior doors in placeLender's inspector
Rough-insPlumbing, electrical, and HVAC run through the wallsLender's inspector
Insulation and drywallInsulation installed, walls hung and finishedLender's inspector
Interior finishesCabinets, counters, flooring, paint, and fixturesLender's inspector
Final completionHome finished and ready for the final walkthroughLender's inspector

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These stages follow the same order our crews build in: foundation and framing, the exterior shell, mechanical systems, interior finishes, and the final walkthrough.

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What happens before each draw is released

Before a lender releases a draw, three things usually happen:

  1. A draw request goes to the lender for the stage that's complete.
  2. An inspector visits the site for a draw inspection to confirm the work matches the request.
  3. The lender checks the paperwork, such as lien waivers and a title update, then releases the funds.

Lien waivers matter more than they look. They show that the people who did the work at that stage have been paid, which helps protect your home and your lot from liens later.

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How long a draw takes to fund

Timing depends on the lender's inspection schedule and how quickly the paperwork comes together. A clean draw request with complete paperwork moves fastest, because the inspector and the lender have everything they need in one pass.

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The final draw

The last draw comes when the home is complete and has passed its final inspection. Some lenders also hold back a share of each draw, often called retainage, and release it once the work is complete.

Six typical draw stages checked by the lender's inspector: foundation, framing and dry-in, rough-ins, insulation and drywall, interior finishes, final completion. Each draw needs a request, an inspection, then lien waivers and a title update.

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When the construction loan becomes your mortgage

With one loan and one closing, the construction loan converts to your permanent mortgage when the home is complete. There's no second closing at the end of the build.

The construction loan funds the build in draws, then converts to your permanent mortgage when the home is complete. One loan, one closing, and no second closing at the end of the build.

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How a fixed price keeps your payments predictable

Draws work best when the number behind them holds steady. We build on a fixed-price contract, and our goal is that the number in your final contract is the same number at your final closing.

That's why we select everything with you before the contract, so the draws fund the home you designed. Site items that are easy to overlook, like orange fence, silt fence, dumpsters, and portable toilets, are part of our price, so they don't turn into cash you need at closing.

Some lot prep is built into our base price. Longer driveways and sloped lots that need imported fill can raise it, and we price that for your specific lot during Exploration, well before your down payment is due.

Our goal is for the final contract number to match the final closing number. Orange fence, silt fence, dumpsters and portable toilets are part of our price, and some lot prep is built into the base price.

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Frequently asked questions

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What is a typical construction draw schedule?

A typical residential draw schedule releases loan funds at a series of milestones, such as the foundation, framing and dry-in, rough-ins, drywall, interior finishes, and final completion. Each draw is paid after an inspector confirms that stage is done, and the exact count depends on the lender.

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When is the down payment due on a construction loan?

The down payment is due when the construction loan closes, which gives you a clear point to plan around. On a Dunn & Stone home, that closing happens during Build Documents, after your final contract is signed and before construction begins.

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How much is the deposit to build a custom home with Dunn & Stone?

A design deposit of $10,000 to $15,000 starts your home with us once you decide to move forward. The first consultation is free and doesn't require a deposit.

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Is the design deposit part of the price of my home?

We'll walk through exactly how the design deposit fits into your fixed contract price before you sign the final contract. Your fixed price is set after the Design phase, so you'll see the full number before anything is final.

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Can I use my land or home equity toward the down payment?

Equity in your current home can often go toward your down payment, and we'd be glad to talk through your options. Many lenders also count equity in land you already own, so it's worth asking your lender how they'll treat yours.

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How long does a construction draw take?

It's natural to want to know when each draw will land, and the answer depends mostly on your lender. The time from a draw request to payment follows the lender's inspection schedule and how quickly the paperwork, such as lien waivers and a title update, comes together.

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Plan your payment timeline with us

Knowing when each payment comes makes it easier to enjoy the part that matters, watching your home take shape. We'd love to sit down with you, look at your lot and your plans, and walk through the full timeline for your home.

Schedule a free consultation and we'll start with your goals, your budget, and how you want your home to live.

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